Reducing Opioid Use Disorder Stigma-Resource

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In this presentation, the author discusses the stigma associated with opioid use disorder (OUD) and strategies to reduce it. Stigma is a complex phenomenon that includes attitudes, stereotypes, prejudice, labeling, and social identity. The author emphasizes that addiction is often misunderstood, and it is important to distinguish between recreational drug use and the use of medications that help individuals function in society.<br /><br />The author presents statistics on the impact of stigma on individuals with substance use disorders (SUD). Many individuals with SUD do not receive the help they need due to stigma, leading to poorer outcomes and disparate treatment by healthcare providers. Stigmatization affects health, quality of life, self-esteem, self-efficacy, and social interaction.<br /><br />To reduce stigma, the author suggests various interventions. Positive interpersonal contact with the stigmatized group can contest negative attitudes and reduce the desire for social distance. Education is also important in demystifying socially shared information and providing healthcare providers with the necessary knowledge and resources. Legal measures, such as the American with Disabilities Act and the Justice Department, can also help reduce stigma.<br /><br />The author highlights the impact of word choice on stigma and bias. Addiction is still often perceived as a choice, which contributes to stigma. Bias also exists in the prescription of buprenorphine, a medication used to treat opioid addiction, with barriers for primary care physicians and racial disparities in treatment duration.<br /><br />In conclusion, reducing stigma associated with OUD is crucial in ensuring that individuals receive the necessary help and support. Through interventions such as positive contact, education, and legal measures, the author emphasizes the need to challenge negative attitudes, provide accurate information, and promote equitable treatment for individuals with SUD.
Keywords
opioid use disorder
stigma
reducing stigma
attitudes
substance use disorders
healthcare providers
interventions
education
word choice
bias